Traveling normally presents a certain range of difficulties,
but for those whose every day is spent reading food labels and questioning the
safety of the kitchen the food is cooked in, it presents particular challenges.
Celiac disease requires those who have it to follow a strict gluten free diet
that does not contain wheat, rye, barley, and most oats. The degree of severity
differs, but for most, simply having a meal cooked in the same kitchen where
these foods are used is enough to cause illness.
There are certain places that are easier to travel to and
certain things that can be done to make travelling with celiac easier. A lot of
the same tips would also apply to other food allergies as well. While
travelling with allergies poses some extra challenges, it should by no means
keep you from travelling. Get out there and enjoy life!
Airlines
Of course, to travel, you need to first get where you are
going. While most airlines offer special meals for those with allergies, they
do not always provide them. There are some things you can do to make this more
likely.
First, make sure that you have specified the correct meal
for your allergy upon making your booking. It is usually an option with most
major airlines, including Air France, Air Canada, British Airways, Air New
Zealand, Delta, United, etc.
Second, approximately 1-2 weeks prior to your trip, phone
the airline and ask to confirm the requested meal. If possible, ask for an
email confirmation of this request.
Third, check your ticket upon booking in. Ask the attendant
at the desk if the meal specified to be served on the flight is gluten-free and
where it indicates this on your ticket. If it has somehow been missed with all
of your advance preparations, it might still be possible for them to get a
gluten-free meal onto the plane before it departs. If you wait until you are at
the gate prior to checking, it will likely be too late.
Of course, stuff happens and it is always best to be
prepared and capable of being self-sufficient if necessary. I have had the
worst luck on United, Air France, and LAN airlines. Somehow, no matter what
preparation steps I take it is always a surprise to them that I require a
gluten-free meal. Before I learned how to be appropriately prepared, this
sometimes resulted in me landing at my chosen destination ready to gnaw the arm
off of anybody who got between me and food (not the best way to start a trip!).
If you bring your own snacks, it is necessary to be aware of
the customs requirements of your destination country. Most countries will not
allow you to bring fresh produce into the country or most meats (although I
have found most customs officials are alright with commercially packaged dried
meats like beef jerky). If you still have these items in your bag when you
arrive DECLARE THEM! They might ask you to throw them out, but usually when you
explain that you have an allergy they are willing to allow most things except
for fresh fruits and vegetables.
Here is a list of items I have found work best as in-flight
snacks:
- Commercially packaged meat jerky
- Gluten-free instant oatmeal - the flight attendants are usually willing to provide you with a cup of hot water if you ask nicely!
- Almonds, Cashews, most nuts except peanuts - although I have been on a flight where there was an extreme peanut allergy and they asked us to all refrain from eating anything with nuts
- Rice crackers/Rice cakes
- Popcorn
Tips for Any Destination
There are certain things that you can do to make travelling
to any destination simpler, regardless of the availability of the local food
there. One thing that I have found to be the biggest help is to learn the following
words in the language of the country that you are travelling to:
- Wheat
- Gluten
- Allergy
- Safe?
Obviously if you are fluent in the language at your
destination then things become easier, but I have managed to communicate
effectively enough with these four words for most purposes. If you are a
prepared traveller, there are resources that can be extremely useful. The
website Celiac Travel has
cards like the one shown here printed in a variety of different languages.
Like
visiting any restaurant at home, you do need to exercise a certain degree of
caution when visiting an unfamiliar restaurant.
Hostels
Hostels
prove a different difficulty altogether. While hostels and backpacker
accommodations can be a haven for those wanting to travel inexpensively and
save money by making use of the kitchen facilities, they pose a unique
conundrum to those with allergies. Just how well was that pot scrubbed by the
last guest and what has been cooked in it?
This can be mitigated to some degree
by rewashing all dishes and preparation surfaces prior to using them and trying
to limit how much your food comes into contact with these surfaces. For myself,
I found it useful to take my own small pot and cutting board and to use these
surfaces exclusively for food preparation. It is a bit more work and a bit of a
pain in the butt, but it certainly beats the alternative of spending your
vacation feeling unwell!
My Favourite Destinations
While
I have managed to eat adequately most places that I have visited, there are
certain destinations that I have found to be easier to navigate than others.
Disney Parks
While more of a destination within a destination, Disney in
general does a fantastic job of caring for its guests. A sick guest isn't
likely to spend much time in the parks, eating the food and buying souvenirs!
When booking, it is possible to put a note on your file indicating that you
have an allergy. This will then flag an alert whenever you check in to
restaurants.
There were many times that I went to a restaurant with my
family, only to have the head chef come out and go over the menu with me so
that I knew what was safe to eat. They are aware of the dangers of cross-contamination
and, when we ate at buffets, offered to bring me a plate of fresh food directly
from the kitchen once I had decided what to eat.
I was thoroughly impressed and astonished one day while
ordering breakfast when the server saw me looking longingly at the Mickey Mouse
waffles that my husband already had on his plate. She stepped aside for a
moment, talked to the chef, and I was then told that my breakfast would be out
shortly. The chef pulled out a special waffle maker that is reserved for use
with gluten allergies and brought me my very own waffles!
Thailand
When eating in Thailand, I rarely had any issues, even
eating from street carts. The Thai people truly love their food and will go out
of their way to make sure that nothing in them will make you sick. Many of the
dishes are rice based and many of the sauces are fish-oil based instead of soya
based. Thai food is also incredibly tasty! I had the pleasure of doing a
cooking class in Thailand and even there they emphasized food safety and
avoiding cross-contamination in all of their cooking, which was nice to see.
New Zealand
While eating out has been slightly more difficult than some
other destinations, every town I have visited has had at least one gluten free cafe
or restaurant. Grocery stores and supermarkets are exceptionally easy with
everything clearly labelled. So much of New Zealand food culture is based on
fresh, whole ingredients and scrumptious meals that I have had no difficulties
eating here. As a bonus for those with other allergies, they tend to make all
gluten free products egg, nut, and lactose free as well!
Peru
Although I had some difficulties
at first with the language barrier, once I managed to figure out how to
pronounce what I needed, everywhere was very accommodating. Primarily a corn
and rice based diet, I was able to enjoy most dishes with little to no
modifications. I hiked the Inca Trail with G adventures when we were in Peru
and the cooks on the trail always had plenty of snacks and food available that
was safe to eat. They even managed corn pancakes one morning that we were on
the trail!